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Melatonin Adolescent Research Study

Recruiting

Understanding the Impact of Melatonin Use on Adolescent Functioning: A Pilot and Feasibility Trial of the Melatonin Adolescent Research Study (MARS)

Who can join

Ages 13 to 17 · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Self-identified sleep difficulties (e.g., difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or premature waking resulting in short or disrupted sleep).
* Ages 13 to 17 years old
* Able to understand, read, and write in English
* Melatonin naive

Exclusion Criteria:

* Obesity
* Use of psychiatric medication
* Drug(s), or supplements known to affect sleep
* History of head injury or concussion with loss of consciousness \>1 minute
* Daily consumption of \>1 caffeinated beverage
* Risk for any organic sleep disorder (e.g., obstructive sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome)

About the study

The present study will use a within-person, randomized cross-over experimental design to test the effects of exogenous melatonin supplementation on the sleep and daytime functioning of typically developing adolescents with short or disrupted sleep of behavioral origins (i.e., difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or premature waking resulting in short or disrupted sleep not attributed to an organic sleep condition).

What is being tested

Sponsor: Loma Linda University · Participants: 80 · Started: Sep 15, 2021

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT04588233

Locations in the U.S.

CaliforniaLoma Linda U, Loma Linda
Loma Linda University, Loma Linda (Not yet recruiting)

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.