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Development of Patient Derived Xenografts (PDX) in Patients With Breast Cancer
RecruitingObservational study
Development of Patient Derived Xenografts (PDX) in Patients With Breast Cancer Who Have Residual Disease After Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy
Who can join
Ages 18 and older · All sexes
Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years. * Diagnosis of invasive breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant systemic therapy. * Surgically resectable disease following neoadjuvant systemic treatment. * At least one of the following must be true: * Received at least 2 weeks of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy * Received at least 2 months of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with suggestion of residual disease on imaging * Began neoadjuvant chemotherapy or endocrine therapy but discontinued due to evidence of progressive disease by MRI, ultrasound, or physical examination * Provide written informed consent. * Willing to return to enrolling institution for breast cancer surgery. * Willingness to provide mandatory blood specimens for future research on breast cancer at Mayo Clinic. * Willingness to provide mandatory tissue specimens for future research on breast cancer at Mayo Clinic. * Willingness to provide mandatory tissue specimens for the generation of PDX and organoids to be used future research on breast cancer at Mayo Clinic. Exclusion Criteria: * Ineligible for surgery. * History of prior malignancy \<3 years prior to registration. Exceptions for non-melanoma skin cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, non-invasive cancer (e.g., carcinoma in situ of the cervix).
About the study
Breast cancer patients who undergo neoadjuvant systemic therapy and have residual breast cancer identified at the time of surgery exhibit a high (\>50%) risk of future life-threatening recurrences and death.
What is being tested
- chemotherapy or endocrine therapy for breast cancer (procedure)
Sponsor: Mayo Clinic · Participants: 999 · Started: Jan 13, 2021
Contact the study team
- Clinical Trials Referral Office · Phone: 855-776-0015
Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT04703244
Locations in the U.S.
| Minnesota | Mayo Clinic, Rochester |
Conditions
From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.