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Interpretation Bias as a Mechanism of Treatment Response in OCD

Recruiting

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 1\) OCD Institute patients
* 2\) adults (\> 18 years old)
* 3\) able to complete a computer task for 20 minutes
* 4\) consent to main OCD Institute study protocol
* 5\) primary diagnosis of OCD (as measured by a score of \>16 on the Y-BOCS and a clinical diagnosis of OCD by their treatment team
* 6\) score of \>131 on the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire-44 at admission \[which is 1 SD above the mean score of the non-clinical sample reported in the original validation paper by the Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group (2005)\]

Exclusion Criteria:

* 1\) Currently experiencing acute symptoms of psychosis
* 2\) Psychotic disorder diagnosis

About the study

This study will conduct a randomized controlled trial of Cognitive Bias Modification for Interpretation (CBM-I) as an augmentation to treatment as usual for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). CBM-I is a digital intervention designed to directly manipulate interpretation bias through repeated practice on a training task, thereby inducing cognitive changes in a relatively automatic or implicit manner. Specifically, this study will examine the feasibility, acceptability, and clinical outcomes associated with CBM-I.

Adults with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) will be recruited from a treatment program for this disorder and participants will be randomly assigned to either receive: 1) up to 12 sessions of CBM-I, or or up to 12 sessions of psychoeducation as a control condition.

What is being tested

Sponsor: Mclean Hospital · Participants: 106 · Started: Mar 30, 2022

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT05224414

Locations in the U.S.

MassachusettsMcLean Hospital, Belmont

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.