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Predictors of Aspirin Failure in Preeclampsia Prevention
Genetic, Laboratory and Clinical Factors Associated With Low-dose Aspirin Failure in the Prevention of Preeclampsia- An Exploratory Protocol
Who can join
Ages 18 to 45 · Women · Healthy volunteers welcome
Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Women aged 18-45 years with prior history of preeclampsia who received low dose aspirin in their subsequent gestation and either did or did not have a recurrence of preeclampsia. 2. Aspirin was given in their subsequent pregnancy in a 81 mg dose prior to 16 weeks of gestation, and was taken with a self-reported compliance rate of at least 80% 3. Subsequent pregnancy lasted beyond 20 weeks of gestation 4. Willingness to abstain from non-prescription non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are known to interfere with platelet function assays, for one week prior to platelet function analyses. 5. Healthy controls recruited for SNP assay optimization: Women aged 18 years or older, with no other specific inclusion criteria that need to be met in order to be enrolled for the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Age \<18 years or \>45 years 2. Any clinically significant adverse reaction to aspirin on prior exposure 3. Known bleeding disorder based on personal or family history 4. History of kidney or liver impairment 5. Current pregnancy 6. Current use of antithrombotic agents (e.g., aspirin, clopidogrel, warfarin, direct acting oral anticoagulants). 7. Chronic hypertension (systolic blood pressure \>140 mmHG or diastolic pressure \>90 mmHG, or use of antihypertensive drugs or diagnosis made by clinician) 8. Diabetes mellitus 9. Current known malignancy 10. History of hemorrhagic stroke 11. Participants may be excluded at the discretion of the investigator for medical, psychological or other reasons 12. Rockefeller students, and Rockefeller employees in the Coller lab, are excluded from participation. 13. Healthy controls: A. \<18 years of age. B. Participants may be excluded at the discretion of the investigator for medical, psychological or other reasons C. Rockefeller students, and Rockefeller employees in the Coller lab, are excluded from participation.
About the study
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (including preeclampsia) are among the leading causes of pregnancy complications and maternal deaths worldwide. They also increase the risks to the babies. Numerous interventions have been suggested in order to reduce the rate of preeclampsia. Low-dose aspirin is the most beneficial prophylactic approach in this regard. Nevertheless, aspirin failure is not uncommon. The genetic, laboratory, and clinical factors associated with low-dose aspirin failure in the prevention of preeclampsia are largely unknown. The presence of a genetic variant in PAR4 receptor expressed on platelets, is associated with increased platelet function and possibly with aspirin failure.
What is being tested
- Aspirin (drug)
Sponsor: Rockefeller University · Participants: 130 · Started: Apr 13, 2023
Contact the study team
- Recruitment Office · Phone: 1-800-782-2737
- Amihai Rottenstreich, MD · Phone: +1-2123277245
Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT05709483
Locations in the U.S.
| New York | Rockefeller University, New York |
Conditions
From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.