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Baylor Infant and Toddler Biomarker of Nutrition Study

RecruitingObservational studyHealthy volunteers welcome

Observational Validation of Skin Carotenoid Biomarker of Infant and Toddler Carotenoid Intake

Who can join

3 Months – 24 Months · All sexes · Healthy volunteers welcome

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* healthy
* born at term (more than or equal to 37 weeks gestation)
* between the 1st to 99th weight for age percentile at 3 months of age
* participating guardian speaks, reads, and understands English
* guardian categorizes child as non-Hispanic white, Hispanic white, Asian, or non-Hispanic Black

Exclusion Criteria:

* physician-diagnosed metabolic, absorptive, or endocrine condition
* diagnosed food intolerance or allergy
* has a sibling enrolled in the study

About the study

Young children rely on their foods and drinks for the nutrients they need to grow, like energy, protein, vitamins, and minerals. In addition to nutrients, there are substances in fruits, vegetables, milk and formula, called phytochemicals, that can support health. While researchers know more about the role of phytochemicals in adult health, researchers know surprisingly little about how phytochemicals can support health in young children. One group of phytochemicals are called the carotenoids. Carotenoids are responsible for the red, orange, and yellow colors in some fruits and vegetables. In adults, carotenoids can support visual function. Researchers also know that measuring levels of carotenoids in the blood or optically in the skin, can serve as an indirect measurement of what child and adults eat.

The purpose of this study is to determine how a child's usual intake of carotenoids is related to their visual development and their blood and skin levels of carotenoids. The study involves 6 visits. For each visit, we will ask about the child's recent diet, will measure their body size, collect a blood sample, collect optical measurements of their skin, and will test how sharp their vision is.

What is being tested

Sponsor: Baylor College of Medicine · Participants: 208 · Started: Jun 26, 2023

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT05869760

Locations in the U.S.

TexasUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.