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Father-Focused Intervention for Reducing Family Violence and Symptoms in Children
Examining Therapeutic Change Mechanisms in an Affect Regulation, Father-Focused Intervention for Reducing Family Violence and Associated Symptoms in Children
Who can join
Ages 18 and older · All sexes · Healthy volunteers welcome
Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * have at least one 6 month to 12-year-old biological child with whom they have contact; * had an incident of IPV within the last 12 months prior to screening with their child's mother (based on court/police records, coparent or self-report); * have a currently open or recently investigated (in the last 6 months) case with CT DCF * are able to complete assessments in English or Spanish; * agree to have their female coparents (mother of target child) contacted as collateral informants and for consent for participation of their child. If a participant has more than one child in the age range, the youngest will be selected; * female coparents (i.e., biological mother who need not be in a relationship with the father) consents to (at minimum) provide parent-report on child; however, may opt out of child participation. If the coparent agrees to participate by providing caregiver-report on child symptoms, but declines participation of their shared child, the father may still participate in the study if he meets eligibility criteria outlined below; thus, preventing any possible retaliation against co-parents for not consenting to child participation. Exclusion Criteria: Fathers will be excluded based on the following exclusion criteria: * an active full/no contact protective order pertaining to their child because this will preclude participation in the father-child play assessment (many men will have protective orders pertaining to their partners, but it is more common for men to still be allowed contact with their children); * physiological addiction to a substance that requires detoxification. Fathers will be evaluated using the Drug Abuse Screening Test and AUDIT. If fathers report significant difficulties with physiological withdrawal (e.g., alcohol tremors or dope sickness) they will be referred for detox services. They can be re-evaluated following a detox program with documentation from the detox center of successful completion and clean urine screen; * cognitive impairment that will not allow for understanding of the study interventions (a mini mental state score \<25); * current untreated psychotic disorder; * currently suicidal or homicidal ideation based on screening using the BSI; or * previously participated in F4C or a BIP.
About the study
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the efficacy of Fathers for Change (F4C) compared to standard Batterer Intervention for fathers with a history of Intimate Partner Violence. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:
1. Is F4C more efficacious than standard BIP in reducing family violence and child mental health impairment? 2. What are the trajectories of therapeutic change targets across interventions? 3. Does father's emotion regulation and reflective functioning mediate the relationship between the two interventions and child-related outcomes? Participants will be randomized to either Fathers for Change on Batterer Intervention.
What is being tested
- Fathers for Change (behavioral)
- Duluth BIP (behavioral)
Sponsor: Yale University · Participants: 1,080 · Started: Jan 11, 2024
Contact the study team
- Carla S Stover, PhD · Phone: 2037853486
Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06074068
Locations in the U.S.
| Connecticut | Yale, New Haven UCONN Health Center, West Hartford |
From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 29, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.