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A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Dato-DXd With or Without Osimertinib Compared With Platinum Based Doublet Chemotherapy in Participants With EGFR-Mutated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

RecruitingPhase 3

A Phase III, Open-label, Sponsor-blind, Randomized Study of Dato-DXd With or Without Osimertinib Versus Platinum-based Doublet Chemotherapy for Participants With EGFR-mutated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Whose Disease Has Progressed on Prior Osimertinib Treatment (TROPION-Lung15)

Who can join

Ages 18 to 130 · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-squamous NSCLC.
* Must have evidence of documented pre-existing EGFRm information (EGFRm known to be associated with (epidermal growth factor receptor \[EGFR\] tyrosine kinase inhibitor \[TKis\] sensitivity \[Ex19del, L858R, G719X, S768I, or L861Q\], either alone or in combination with other EGFR mutations, which may include T790M).
* Documented extra-cranial radiologic progression on prior osimertinib monotherapy (as most recent line of treatment) in the adjuvant, locally advanced, or metastatic setting.
* Less than or equal to (\<=2) prior lines of EGFR TKIs (osimertinib is the only permitted prior third generation EGFR TKI).
* At least one lesion, not previously irradiated, that qualifies as a RECIST v1.1 TL at baseline and can be accurately measured at baseline.
* World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
* Adequate bone marrow reserve and organ function within 7 days before randomization.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Use of chemotherapy, vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor, immunotherapy or any anti-cancer therapy in the metastatic setting. Platinum-based chemotherapy in non-metastatic setting within 12 months prior to randomization.
* History of another primary malignancy except for malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease within 2 years before the first dose of study intervention.
* Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including, but not limited to active bleeding diseases, active infection, active ILD/pneumonitis, cardiac disease.
* Has significant third-space fluid retention (example \[eg.\], ascites or pleural effusion) as judged by the investigator and is not amenable for required repeated drainage.
* History of non-infectious ILD/pneumonitis including radiation pneumonitis that required steroids or drug-induced ILD, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or has suspected ILD/pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening.
* Has severe pulmonary function compromise resulting from intercurrent pulmonary illnesses.
* Unstable spinal cord compression and/or unstable brain metastases.
* Participants with symptomatic brain metastases (including leptomeningeal involvement).
* Clinically significant corneal disease.
* Uncontrolled infection requiring systemic antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals, suspected infections or inability to rule out infections. Use of systemic antibiotics within 14 days of randomization.
* Has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that is not well controlled.

About the study

This study will assess the effect of Dato-DXd in combination with osimertinib or Dato-DXd monotherapy versus platinum-based doublet chemotherapy in terms of progression-free survival (PFS).

What is being tested

Sponsor: AstraZeneca · Participants: 744 · Started: Oct 4, 2024

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06417814

Locations in the U.S.

ArkansasResearch Site, Fayetteville
CaliforniaResearch Site, Fountain Valley
Research Site, La Jolla
Research Site, San Diego
ColoradoResearch Site, Colorado Springs
Research Site, Fort Collins
District of ColumbiaResearch Site, Washington D.C. (Not yet recruiting)
FloridaResearch Site, Jacksonville
GeorgiaResearch Site, Athens
IllinoisResearch Site, Chicago
Research Site, Evanston
KentuckyResearch Site, Louisville
MarylandResearch Site, Baltimore
Research Site, Bethesda
MassachusettsResearch Site, Boston
MichiganResearch Site, Detroit
MissouriResearch Site, Kansas City
NebraskaResearch Site, Omaha
New JerseyResearch Site, Morristown
Research Site, Northfield
New YorkResearch Site, New York
Research Site, The Bronx
OhioResearch Site, Maumee
PennsylvaniaResearch Site, Pittsburgh
TennesseeResearch Site, Chattanooga
Research Site, Nashville
VirginiaResearch Site, Fairfax

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.