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A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Efgartigimod IV in Adult Participants With Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia

RecruitingPhase 3

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Arm Study Followed by an Open-Label Arm to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Efgartigimod IV in Adult Participants With Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Is at least 18 years of age and the local legal age of consent for clinical studies when signing the informed consent form (ICF).
* Has documented baseline mean platelet count of \<30 x 10\^9/L before randomization
* Has a documented duration of primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) of more than 12 months on the date of informed consent form (ICF) signature.
* Has documented prior ITP treatment with at least 1 of the following treatments: corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg), anti-D immunoglobulin, thrombopoietin receptor agonist (TPO-RAs), or rituximab.
* Has documented insufficient response to a prior ITP treatment (the specific criteria can be found in the protocol).
* Has documented prior response defined as 1 platelet count of ≥50 × 109/L to at least 1 of the following ITP treatments in the 3 years before the date of ICF signature: prednisone, dexamethasone, other or nonspecified corticosteroids, IVIg, or anti-D immunoglobulin

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other than the indication under study, known autoimmune disease or any medical condition that would interfere with an accurate assessment of clinical symptoms of ITP, confound the results of the study or put the participant at undue risk.
* Secondary ITP
* Nonimmune thrombocytopenia
* Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
* ITP-associated critical or severe bleeding The complete list of criteria can be found in the protocol.

About the study

The main purpose of this study is to look at the effect (efficacy) and safety of efgartigimod IV in participants with primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). After an up to 2 weeks screening period, eligible participants will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either efgartigimod IV or placebo IV, respectively during the double-blinded treatment period (DBTP). At the end of the treatment period (up to 24 weeks), all participants will receive efgartigimod IV during the first 52-week open-label treatment period (OLTP1). At the end of the first OLTP1, participants may begin a second 52-week OLTP2. After the OLTP2, the participants will enter a follow-up period (approximately 8 weeks) while off study drug. The participants will be in the study for up to 138 weeks.

More information can be found here: https://clinicaltrials.argenx.com/advancenext

What is being tested

Sponsor: argenx · Participants: 69 · Started: Oct 18, 2024

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06544499

Locations in the U.S.

ArizonaMayo Clinic Hospital Scottsdale, Phoenix
CaliforniaUniversity of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles
Sharp Memorial Hospital, Oceanside
ColoradoUniversity of Colorado Hospital, Aurora
ConnecticutYale University School of Medicine, New Haven
District of ColumbiaGeorgetown University Hospital, Washington D.C.
IllinoisThe University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago
IowaThe University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City
LouisianaTulane University, New Orleans
MichiganHenry Ford Health, Detroit
MinnesotaUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis
New JerseyRegional Cancer Care Associates, LLC (RCCA), Little Silver
North CarolinaDuke University Medical Center, Durham
Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville
OhioUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland
Ohio State University Hospital East, Columbus
OklahomaINTEGRIS Cancer Institute of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Oct 2, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.