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Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) as a Method for Measuring Oxidative Capacity of Skeletal Muscle Mitochondria in Breast Cancer and All Gynecological Cancer Patients

RecruitingObservational study

Who can join

Ages 20 and older · Women

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients diagnosed with breast cancer or gynecological cancer without distance metastasis
* Able to perform exercise on a stationary cycle ergometer at moderate intensities for a maximum of 15 minutes
* Hemoglobin values greater than 10 at baseline
* ALT and AST values less than 2.5X the upper limit of normal by institutional standards
* Godin-Shepard Leisure time Physical Activity Questionnaire (GLTEQ) score of 14 or greater will be included. A score of less than 14 is considered insufficiency active/sedentary

Exclusion Criteria:

* Metastatic breast or gynecological cancer
* Clinically advanced cardiovascular disease
* Clinically advanced pulmonary disease
* Disease requiring continuous oxygen supplementation
* Greater than 2 centimeters or more of subcutaneous adipose tissue on the anterior thigh
* Inability to walk or stand
* Movement disorders
* Spinal cord injuries
* Autoimmune disorders
* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) \<24

About the study

Participants recruited for this study will be breast cancer or gynecological cancer patients who agree to participate in an exercise study examining the effects of chemotherapy on muscle mitochondrial oxidative capacity, a measure of skeletal muscle health. Participants will ride a stationary bicycle and the quadriceps muscle will be non-invasively evaluated.

Sponsor: University of South Carolina · Participants: 30 · Started: Sep 7, 2021

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06672497

Locations in the U.S.

South CarolinaPrisma Health Cancer Institute, Greenville

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Oct 2, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.