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Ketogenic Diets for Weight Loss Maintenance: Impact on Energy Expenditure and Appetite in Individuals With Obesity

Recruiting

Who can join

Ages 18 to 65 · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* BMI 30-45 kg/m2
* Both men and women
* Age between 18-65 years
* Sedentary to moderately active (\<2 h/wk of moderate, structured, intentional, exercise)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy or lactation
* Daily use of tobacco (\>1 pk/wk)
* Change in weight greater than 5 lb in the previous 3 months
* Cognitive impairment
* Previous bariatric surgery
* History of eating disorder
* Presence of any condition (e.g. DM2, PCOS, inflammatory disease, untreated thyroid disease, fluid overload states such as chronic kidney disease, congestive heart failure, or cirrhosis)
* Use of any medication (e.g., glucocorticoid, GLP-1 analogues, hormone replacement therapy) deemed to interfere with study outcomes.
* Pre-menopausal women will need to have a regular menstrual cycle (28+/-2 days) or be on hormonal contraceptives
* Fasting glucose plasma concentration \>125 mg/dl and/or HbA1c \> 6.4%

About the study

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate whether a Ketogenic Diet (KD) can increase Total Energy Expenditure (TEE), while benefiting appetite, during weight loss maintenance in reduced-obese individuals.

What is being tested

Sponsor: University of Alabama at Birmingham · Participants: 20 · Started: Aug 1, 2025

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06736028

Locations in the U.S.

AlabamaUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.