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Arterial Destiffening Effects of SGLT2 Inhibition in Veterans With Obesity

RecruitingPhase 2Healthy volunteers welcome

Who can join

Ages 30 to 60 · All sexes · Healthy volunteers welcome

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Body mass index (BMI) 30-45 kg/m2
* 30-60 years of age at randomization
* Evidence of arterial stiffening (defined as Carotid femoral PWV\>age-predicted) at screening visit (PMID: 20530030)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to provide consent
* Diabetes mellitus
* Uncontrolled hypertension (\>180/90mmHg) or systolic \<100mmHg at screening visit
* Known history of cardiovascular disease: heart failure, ischemic heart disease, peripheral artery disease or stroke
* Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease
* Active cancer (excluding basal cell carcinoma or stage 1 squamous cell carcinoma of the skin)
* Excessive alcohol consumption (\>14 drinks/week for men, \>7 drinks/week for women)
* Use of GLP-1 analogs or SGLT2 inhibitors
* Use of hormone replacement therapy
* Use of pharmacological therapy for weight loss
* Body weight changes \>10% within the past 6 months
* History of hypersensitivity to nitrates
* History of ketoacidosis
* History of recurrent UTIs or mycotic genital infections
* Use of anticoagulants
* Change in anti-hypertensive medication regimen (if in use) during the last 90 days
* Pregnancy

About the study

The study will assign participants to take either the medication, empagliflozin or a placebo for 12 weeks. The goal of the study is to determine the effects of empagliflozin on arterial health in Veterans with obesity.

What is being tested

Sponsor: VA Office of Research and Development · Participants: 50 · Started: May 30, 2025

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06745063

Locations in the U.S.

MissouriHarry S. Truman Memorial, Columbia, MO, Columbia

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.