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Effect of the Stellate Ganglion Block on the Retinal Microcirculation

RecruitingObservational study

Effect of the Stellate Ganglion Block on the Retinal Microcirculation: A Pilot Study

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 years or older
* Patients receiving the stellate ganglion nerve block for an approved indication, e.g. complex regional pain syndrome

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy
* Non-English speaking
* Temporary or permanent physical limitation that renders the patient unable to sit up and look inside OCTA device

About the study

Surges in the sympathetic nervous system occur at the ictus of a variety of neurological critical illnesses including intracranial hemorrhage and ischemic stroke. It is hypothesized that these exaggerated increases in sympathetic nervous activity produce maladaptations that promote secondary brain injury. One of these possible mechanisms include diffuse vasospasm that cause cerebral ischemia. Hence, methods to abrogate the sympathetic nervous system in this context are under active investigation. One possible method is the regional anesthesia technique of the stellate ganglion nerve block, which is ordinarily used for complex regional pain syndrome, but has been shown to reduce cerebral sympathetic activity and reduces vasospasm in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. However, its effect on the microcirculation is not clear. Hence, we propose to study patients receiving the stellate ganglion nerve block as part of their standard medical care and to image their retinal microcirculation before and after the procedure using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA).

What is being tested

Sponsor: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · Participants: 50 · Started: Oct 7, 2024

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06797752

Locations in the U.S.

TexasUT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.