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Methenamine Hippurate Following Intradetrusor OnabotulinumtoxinA Injection

RecruitingPhase 4

Methenamine Hippurate Compared to Typical Antibiotic Prophylaxis in the Prevention of Urinary Tract Infection Following Intradetrusor OnabotulinumtoxinA Injection for Treatment of Overactive Bladder: a Randomized Controlled Non-Inferiority Trial

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · Women

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years of age or older
* undergoing intradetrusor BOTOX-A injections in the office setting for overactive bladder

Exclusion Criteria:

* cisgender male individuals
* neurogenic reasons for bladder symptoms (i.e. spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, etc.)
* known allergy and/or contraindication to methenamine hippurate
* currently already taking methenamine hippurate at the time of the procedure
* taking antibiotics for any reason on the day of their BOTOX-A procedure
* positive UTI at time of procedure (positive dip at time of procedure)
* history of bladder cancer
* history of pelvic radiation
* surgically altered detrusor muscle
* pre-procedural need for catheterization
* diagnosis of Interstitial Cystitis/Painful Bladder Syndrome (IC/PBS)
* pregnant or lactating individuals

About the study

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare methenamine hippurate prophylaxis to routine antibiotic prophylaxis following onabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX-A) injections in women with overactive bladder (OAB). Participants will be randomly selected to receive one of the two post-procedural prophylaxis medications. The primary outcome measure will be urinary tract infection (UTI) rates within 30 days from the BOTOX-A procedure. Secondary outcomes will assess patient satisfaction with the two post-procedural prophylaxis medications.

What is being tested

Sponsor: Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · Participants: 164 · Started: Aug 1, 2025

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06953271

Locations in the U.S.

Rhode IslandWomen & Infants Hospital, Providence

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.