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Effect of Local Anesthetic Concentration on Rebound Pain

RecruitingPhase 4

Effect of Local Anesthetic Concentration on Rebound Pain: A Randomized Control Study

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Total shoulder replacement patients (anatomic and reverse)
* Adult patients (greater than or equal to 18 years)
* Any gender
* Any race

Exclusion Criteria:

* \- Chronic Pain diagnoses including:
* substance/opioid use disorder
* complex regional pain syndromes
* fibromyalgia
* Daily persistent opioid use spanning 3 months prior to surgery date
* Allergy to local anesthetics or NSAIDS
* Respiratory pathologies including:
* CPAP- non-compliant / untreated obstructive sleep apnea
* COPD
* Restrictive lung disease (pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, etc)
* Contralateral diaphragm dysfunction
* BMI \> 40
* Ipsilateral extremity pre-existing nerve injury
* GFR \< 60
* NSAID contraindications
* Inability to follow up
* Revision surgery
* Patients requesting block as primary (avoidance of general anesthesia)
* Need or request for brachial plexus catheter or liposomal bupivacaine
* Vulnerable populations (pregnancy, incarceration, etc)
* non-English speaking

About the study

Randomized control study that compares different concentrations of local anesthetic to investigate whether a lower concentration of local anesthetic would contribute to lower rebound pain scores at 24 hours post op in patients undergoing anatomic or reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.

What is being tested

Sponsor: University of Virginia · Participants: 10 · Started: May 13, 2026

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT07146685

Locations in the U.S.

VirginiaUVA Health, Charlottesville

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.