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Auditory EEG and Behavioral Assessments in Individuals With Rett Syndrome

RecruitingObservational studyHealthy volunteers welcome

Who can join

Ages 2 and older · All sexes · Healthy volunteers welcome

Full eligibility criteria
Rett Syndrome Participants:

Inclusion Criteria:

* Have a clinical diagnosis of classic Rett syndrome
* Have a pathogenic MECP2 genetic variant confirmed via genetic testing
* Are past the clinical regression stage
* Are within the eligible age range for the study (2 years or older)
* Are able to tolerate the noninvasive EEG recording
* Parent or caregiver is willing and able to provide parental permission and complete questionnaires and interviews

Exclusion Criteria:

* Experiences hearing impairment or hearing loss
* Presence of medical conditions that would prevent safe participation in EEG recording
* Inability to tolerate EEG procedures
* Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with study participation or data quality

Controls

Inclusion Criteria:

* Neurologically healthy individuals ages 2 years or older
* Are able to tolerate the noninvasive EEG recording

Exclusion Criteria:

* Experiences hearing impairment or hearing loss
* Medical history of genetic, neurological, or psychiatric disorders
* History of special education services
* Inability to tolerate EEG procedures
* Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with study participation or data quality

About the study

This observational research study is designed to learn more about how the brain processes sound in individuals with Rett syndrome. Participants will complete a noninvasive electroencephalogram (EEG) recording while listening to simple sounds through headphones. In addition, parents or caregivers will complete questionnaires and an interview about the participant's symptoms, communication abilities, daily functioning and overall health. The information collected from this study may help researchers better understand brain activity patterns and clinical features associated with Rett syndrome and support future research efforts.

What is being tested

Sponsor: University of Rochester · Participants: 60 · Started: Jul 31, 2025

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT07569445

Locations in the U.S.

New YorkCenter for Advanced Brain Imaging and Neurophysiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.