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PET/MRI, 18F-FDG PET/CT and Whole Body MRI in Finding Extramedullary Myeloid Leukemia in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia

RecruitingPhase 1

PET/MR, PET/CT and Whole Body MR in Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with newly diagnosed AML
* Non-English speaking subjects will be included. Verbal Translation Preparative Sheet (VTPS) short form will be utilized in consenting non-English speaking subjects.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with contraindications to MR
* Patients with a known allergy to MR contrast agents
* Uncontrollable claustrophobia
* Recipients of more than minimal anti-leukemia treatment, with minimal treatment defined as: leukapheresis, hydroxyurea, or Cytarabine more than 1 g per square meter.
* Patients with secondary or relapsed AML or APL should be excluded.
* Patients with known extramedullary leukemia
* Positive pregnancy test in a female of childbearing potential
* Younger than 18 years
* Greater than 400 pounds in weight
* Patients with uncontrolled diabetes
* Cognitive impaired adults or prisoners will be excluded
* Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR \<30) will be excluded

About the study

This pilot phase I trial studies how well positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), fludeoxyglucose F-18 (18F-FDG) PET/computed tomography (CT), and whole body MRI work in finding extramedullary myeloid leukemia in patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia. Extramedullary myeloid leukemia is a type of cancer found outside of the bone marrow and can be hard to detect with routine bone marrow monitoring, such as bone marrow aspirations. Diagnostic procedures, such as PET/MRI, 18F-FDG PET/CT and whole body MRI, may help find and diagnose extramedullary myeloid leukemia in patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia.

What is being tested

Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Participants: 77 · Started: Jul 15, 2020

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT02390635

Locations in the U.S.

TexasM D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.