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Genetics Of Autoimmunity In Type I Diabetes

RecruitingObservational studyHealthy volunteers welcome

Who can join

Ages 2 and older · All sexes · Healthy volunteers welcome

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria (Families):

* Families where at least one first-degree family member has type 1 diabetes
* The diabetic proband in the family was diagnosed before the age of 39
* Family members must be at least 2 years old to participate

Exclusion Criteria (Families):

* Families with no history of type 1 diabetes
* Families with a history of diabetes that is not type 1 (LADA, MODY, type 2 etc.)

Inclusion Criteria (Controls):

* No family history of type 1 diabetes or other autoimmune conditions
* Age 2 or older

Exclusion Criteria (Controls):

* Personal or family history of autoimmune disease

About the study

The purpose of this study is to gain more information about the step-by-step process that causes someone to develop type 1 diabetes. Scientists think that a person's own immune system, directed by genetic and environmental factors play a major role in its development. Participation involves a blood draw, a brief medical history questionnaire and measurements of height and weight. Some participants will be asked to return for annual follow-up visits for 10 years.

What is being tested

Sponsor: Medical College of Wisconsin · Participants: 4,000 · Started: 2001-08

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT03648918

Locations in the U.S.

WisconsinMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Oct 1, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.