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Darbe Plus IV Iron to Decrease Transfusions While Maintaining Iron Sufficiency in Preterm Infants

RecruitingPhase 2

Trial of Darbepoetin Plus Slow-release Intravenous Iron to Decrease Transfusions and Improve Iron Status and Neurodevelopment in Preterm Infants

Who can join

3 Days · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

• NICU patients (male and female) born at 24-0/7 to 31-6/7 weeks of gestation

All patients who meet inclusion criteria will be approached without regard to sex, race, ethnicity, parents' country of origin, or religious preferences.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known fetal/infant anomalies of clinical significance (brain, cardiac, chromosomal anomalies)
* Parental consent unable to be obtained by 72 hours after birth
* Central hematocrit \> 65%
* Evidence of high iron stores prior to enrollment (e.g. Ferritin \>400 ng/mL with corresponding ZnPP/H of \<30, Transferrin saturation \>75%, iron \> 200 mcg/dL, TIBC \< 100 mcg/dL)
* Culture proven sepsis, meningitis, urinary tract infection, or other significant infection at the time of enrollment
* Mother under 18 years of age
* Unable to consent in English or Spanish

About the study

In this phase II trial, the investigators overarching goal is to demonstrate the feasibility and potential benefit of darbepoetin (Darbe) plus slow-release intravenous (IV) iron to decrease transfusions, maintain iron sufficiency and improve the neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants.

Investigators hypothesize that in infants \< 32 completed weeks of gestation, combined treatment with Darbe plus Ferumoxytol (FMX) or Darbe plus low molecular weight iron dextran (LMW-ID) will: 1) be safe, 2) decrease or eliminate transfusions, 3) maintain iron sufficiency, 4) result in higher hematocrit and 5) improve neurodevelopment. Investigators further hypothesize that when compared to oral iron supplementation (standard care), IV iron will be better tolerated, with less effect on the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome

What is being tested

Sponsor: University of Washington · Participants: 120 · Started: Nov 27, 2022

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT05340465

Locations in the U.S.

WashingtonUniversity of Washington, Seattle

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.