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Effects of Lean Pork Loin Intake on Protein Homeostasis and Glucose Regulation in Prediabetic Adults
Recruiting
Who can join
Ages 40 to 65 · All sexes
Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. Males and females ages 40-65 years. * 2\. BMI 25 to ≤40 kg/m2 (or body fat % ≥25% in males or ≥36% in females) * 3\. Capable of providing informed consent. * 4\. COVID-19 negative and/or asymptomatic. * 5\. Willing to abstain from drinking alcohol or consuming marijuana and CBD products during the 4-day study meal period * 6\. HbA1c: 5.7-6.4% or fasting glucose 100-125 mg/dL Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. Participant who does not/will not eat animal protein sources. * 2\. Allergy to wheat, soy, or common ingredients in plant-based protein products. * 3\. Body mass index \<25 kg/m2 or \>40 kg/m2. * 4\. Hemoglobin \<10g/dL at screening. * 5\. Platelets \<150,000/uL at screening. * 6\. History of chemotherapy or radiation therapy for cancer in the 6 months prior to enrollment. * 7\. History of gastrointestinal bypass/reduction surgery. * 8\. Pregnant or lactating individuals. * 9\. History of a chronic inflammatory disease (e.g. Lupus, Crohn's disease) * 10\. Currently receiving androgen (e.g., testosterone) or anabolic (e.g., GH, IGF-I) therapy. * 11\. Currently using prescription blood thinning medications. * 12\. Currently using corticosteroid medications (cortisone, hydrocortisone, prednisone, etc.). * 13\. Unable or unwilling to suspend aspirin use for 7 days prior to Visit 3 and Visit 7. * 14\. Unwilling to avoid using protein or amino-acid supplements during participation. * 15\. Unwilling to fast overnight. * 16\. Unwilling to avoid alcohol, marijuana and CBD products for the four study days. * 17\. Participants on glucagon-like-peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1-RA) medications for \<1 month or with less than one treatment dose (injection) every two weeks
About the study
We will be directly comparing a high-quality protein diet composed primarily of lean pork loin (PORK) to a lower-quality plant-based protein diet (PLANT) in individuals with prediabetes on muscle and whole-body protein turnover and glucose regulation.
What is being tested
- Lean Pork vs Plant-Based Protein (other)
Sponsor: University of Arkansas · Participants: 20 · Started: Sep 11, 2024
Contact the study team
- David Church, PhD · Phone: 501-526-5769
- Amanda Gwin, PA-C · Phone: 5018380096
Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06025292
Locations in the U.S.
| Arkansas | University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock |
Conditions
From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.