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The Effects of Healthy Diets With Plant Oils on Heart and Metabolic Health
RecruitingHealthy volunteers welcome
The Effects of Healthy Diets With Plant Oils on Heart and Metabolic Health: A Randomized, Crossover, Controlled-feeding Study
Who can join
Ages 25 to 60 · All sexes · Healthy volunteers welcome
Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL and ≤190 mg/dL * BMI of 25-40 kg/m2 * Blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg * Fasting blood glucose \<126 mg/dL * Fasting triglycerides \<350 mg/dL * ≤10% change in body weight for 6 months prior to enrollment Exclusion Criteria: * Type 1 or type 2 diabetes or fasting blood glucose ≥126 mg/dL * Prescription of anti-hypertensive, lipid lowering or glucose lowering drugs * Intake of supplements that affect the outcomes of interest and unwilling to cease during the study period * Diagnosed liver, kidney, or autoimmune disease * Prior cardiovascular event (e.g., stroke, heart attack) * Current pregnancy or intention of pregnancy within the next 6 months * Lactation within prior 6 months * Follows a vegetarian or vegan diet * Food allergies/intolerance/sensitives/dislikes of foods included in the study menu * Antibiotic use within the prior 1 month * Oral steroid use within the prior 1 month * Use of tobacco or nicotine containing products with in the past 6 months * Cancer any site within the past 10 years (eligible if ≥10 years without recurrence) or non-melanoma skin cancer with in the past 5 years (eligible if ≥5 years without recurrence) * Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days of baseline * Currently following a restricted or weight loss diet * Prior bariatric surgery * Intake of \>14 alcoholic drinks/week and/or lack of willingness to consume a maximum of two standard drinks per week while enrolled in the study and/or not willing to avoid alcohol consumption for 48 hour prior to test visits
About the study
This study will examine the effect of a healthy diet containing cottonseed oil compared to healthy diets containing other commonly consumed plant oils on biomarkers of heart and metabolic health after 4 weeks.
What is being tested
- Healthy Dietary Pattern with Cottonseed Oil (other)
- Healthy Dietary Pattern with Fatty Acid-Matched Plant Oils (other)
- Healthy Dietary Pattern with PUFA:SFA Ratio-Matched Plant Oil (other)
Sponsor: Penn State University · Participants: 52 · Started: Sep 9, 2024
Contact the study team
- Kristina Petersen, PhD · Phone: 814-865-7206
- Stacey Meily · Phone: 814-863-8622
Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06216678
Locations in the U.S.
| Pennsylvania | The Pennylvania State University, University Park |
Conditions
From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.