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Mechanistic Studies of Psilocybin in Headache Disorders

RecruitingEarly phase 1Healthy volunteers welcome

Who can join

Ages 21 to 70 · All sexes · Healthy volunteers welcome

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria:

* Age 21 to 70 (inclusive)
* Migraine disease per ICHD-3 criteria (for migraine participants) OR Healthy control patient

Exclusion criterion

* Unstable medical condition or serious nervous system pathology
* Pregnant, breastfeeding, lack of adequate birth control
* Psychotic or manic disorder
* Substance abuse in the prior 3 months
* Use of classic psychedelics (e.g., psilocybin, LSD, mescaline) in the past 6 months
* Use of cannabis or other THC products in the prior 2 weeks
* Urine toxicology positive to drugs of abuse
* The use of triptans (e.g., sumatriptan) or ditans (e.g., lasmiditan) more than twice weekly on average
* Use of serotonergic preventive therapies (i.e., taken chronically; amitriptyline, fluoxetine, imipramine, cyproheptadine) in the past 6 weeks
* Use of preventive or transitional treatments that produce spikes and waning of symptom relief (e.g., botulinum toxin, calcitonin gene-related peptide system targeting antibodies, peripheral nerve or ganglion blocks, chiropractic manipulation)
* History of a bleeding disorder or are currently taking anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin, enoxaparin, dabigatran, apixaban).
* Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs; e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen) in the 7 days before PET scan and 7 days after PET scan.

About the study

In previous clinical trial work, the investigators observed lasting reductions in headache burden after limited dosing of psilocybin. This purpose of this study is to examine potential sources for this observed effect. This study will measure brain resting state functional connectivity (fMRI), central synaptic density (SV2A PET), peripheral markers of inflammation, circadian rhythm (actigraphy), and sleep (sleep EEG) in both migraine and healthy control participants before and one week after the administration of psilocybin or an active control agent.

What is being tested

Sponsor: Yale University · Participants: 50 · Started: May 19, 2025

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06464367

Locations in the U.S.

ConnecticutVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.