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Clemastine for Improving White Matter and Boosting Antidepressant Response in Late-life Depression

RecruitingPhase 2

Who can join

Ages 60 and older · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age \> 60 years
* Diagnosis of major depressive disorder, single or recurrent episode (DSM5)
* Symptom Severity: MADRS ≥ 15
* Seeking antidepressant treatment
* Cognition score of MoCA \>24
* Fluent in English or Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other Axis I psychiatric disorders, except for simple phobia or anxiety disorders present uniquely during the depressive episode (e.g., generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder symptoms)
* History of alcohol or drug dependence or abuse in the last year
* History of a developmental disorder or history of IQ (intelligence quotient) \<70
* Acute suicidality ideation within the past month as determined by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
* Acute grief (\<1 month)
* Current or past psychosis
* Primary neurological disorder, including dementia, clinical stroke, brain tumor, epilepsy, etc.
* Presence of unstable medical illness requiring urgent treatment
* Any MRI contraindication
* Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) in last 6 months

About the study

The goal of this study is to find out if the antihistamine, clemastine, can make the white matter in the brain better in older adults with depression. The study will also determine whether this improvement can make antidepressant treatment work better, reduce depressive symptoms, and improve memory and thinking.

What is being tested

Sponsor: University of Illinois at Chicago · Participants: 80 · Started: Dec 10, 2025

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06591091

Locations in the U.S.

IllinoisUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 29, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.