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Semaglutide for Helping Opioid Recovery
Semaglutide for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Who can join
Ages 18 and older · All sexes
Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * English speaking adults aged 18 and above * DSM-5 diagnosis of opioid use disorder, severe * Initiated sublingual buprenorphine (SL-BUP) treatment within 60 days of enrollment * Attained stable dosing of SL-BUP of 16mg or greater for 30 days prior to enrollment * Anticipating continuation of SL-BUP for the duration of the trial * Agreeable with bringing SL-BUP prescription to visits to allow study team to conduct a dose count * Willing to grant study team permission to communicate about SL-BUP treatment with community prescriber via completion of 42 CFR release Individuals with any of the following will be excluded: * DSM-5 diagnosis of any current substance use disorder excluding opioid, cannabis or tobacco * Active psychosis, active suicidality or homicidality or any psychiatric condition that impair ability to provide informed consent * Any current or lifetime diagnosis of eating disorders * BMI\<25mg/kg2 * Current or lifetime diagnosis of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes * Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 * Use of any GLP-1 agonist medications in the prior 3 months * Anticipating receipt of any GLP-1 agonist medications during the trial * History of angina pectoris, coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bariatric surgery, idiopathic pancreatitis, diabetic gastroparesis * Liver function test greater than 3 times upper normal limit * Renal impairment as indicated by eGFR of \<60 * History of hypersensitivity or allergy to semaglutide * Pregnant or breastfeeding * Anticipated to participate in a concurrent drug trial * Any other reason or clinical condition that the investigators judge may interfere with study participation and/or be unsafe for a participant
About the study
The is a pilot, 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) newly initiating buprenorphine to receive either weekly injections of semaglutide (n=23) or matching placebo (n=23). The primary aim is to determine the effects of semaglutide on cue-reactivity among individuals with OUD. The secondary aim is to assess the preliminary efficacy, safety, and tolerability of semaglutide for OUD.
What is being tested
- Semaglutide (drug)
- Placebo (other)
Sponsor: Brigham and Women's Hospital · Participants: 46 · Started: Jun 2, 2025
Contact the study team
- Joji Suzuki · Phone: 617-732-5752
Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06639464
Locations in the U.S.
| Massachusetts | Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston |
Conditions
From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.