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At-Home Genital Nerve Stimulation for SCI Bowel

At-Home Feasibility Trial of Genital Nerve Stimulation to Modulate Neurogenic Bowel Dysfunction in Individuals Living With Spinal Cord Injury

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · All sexes

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Traumatic SCI.
2. Minimum of 6 months' post-injury.
3. Aged 18 years and older.
4. Neurological level of injury T12 or higher and AIS grade A-D, as defined by the ISNCSCI.
5. Score of 14 or higher on the ISCI BF BDS v2.1.
6. Response to genital nerve stimulation able to be elicited upon screening.
7. Able to understand and provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Currently enrolled in another functional electrical stimulation (FES) research trial.
2. Females who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the duration of the trial (identified by self-report).
3. Presence of a cardiac pacemaker, implanted defibrillator, or other implanted functional electrical stimulation device if, upon clinical evaluation, it may have an interaction with GNS.
4. In the judgment of the PI and Co-Investigators, presence of medical complications that may interfere with the execution of the study.

About the study

The purpose of this study is to test whether electrical stimulation of the skin in the pelvic area (near the genitals) can reduce the reflexes that cause bowel accidents in people with spinal cord injuries. Current bowel treatments either involve diet and medications or surgery. This study will evaluate whether electrical stimulation can be an alternate option for bowel management.

Researchers will:

* Use an FDA approved Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) device off-label * Compare a target stimulation level to a placebo stimulation level

Participants will:

* Use electrical stimulation on the skin in the pelvic area for 6-8 hours each day for 4 weeks at home * Visit the research center 3 times to participate in exams and answer questions * Keep a daily diary of their bowel symptoms and stimulation times

What is being tested

• Genital nerve stimulation (device)

Sponsor: MetroHealth Medical Center · Participants: 12 · Started: Mar 1, 2025

Contact the study team

• Mayson Moore · Phone: 216-957-3518
• Megan Hammond Nechols · Phone: 216-957-3562

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06836739

Locations in the U.S.

Conditions

• Spinal Cord Injuries
• Fecal Incontinence
• Quadriplegia
• Paraplegia
• Paralysis

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.