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Evaluating the Auricular Point Acupressure-Self Management Program for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Among Rural Populations
A Pragmatic, Randomized Controlled Trial of a Auricular Point Acupressure - Self-Management (APA-SM) Program for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Among Rural Populations.
Who can join
Ages 18 to 85 · All sexes
Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Receive any pain management for CMP (neck, back, shoulder, hands, hips, knees, feet) * Have CMP ≥ 4 on a scale of 0-10 that has persisted for at least 3 months or has resulted in pain on at least half the days in the past 6 months Exclusion Criteria: * Severe ear skin disorder (Diagnosed with conditions e.g., eczema, lupus with skin involvement) which often require medical intervention and severe allergy to tape * Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent * Use of some type of hearing aid where size may obstruct seed placement * Not living in rural area
About the study
The investigators will test an Auricular Point Acupressure Self-Management (APA-SM) program integrated into rural primary and specialty care and rural communities for chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP). To maximize self-management of pain, the investigators developed a smartphone app which will allow the participants to learn to self-administer APA. The investigators will have 3 arms (APA-SM self-guided with remote training, APA-SM with in-person training, and Education Control) with 231 participants per arm (total=693 for 3 arms). The investigators will evaluate the clinical effectiveness of our 4-week APA-SM intervention compared to control in primary outcomes (pain intensity, pain interference, activity), secondary outcomes (HEAL Clinical Pain Core common data elements), and analgesic use up to 6 months follow-up.
What is being tested
- Auricular Point Acupressure (APA) - Self Management (SM) (behavioral)
- Education Control (behavioral)
Sponsor: The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · Participants: 693 · Started: Sep 11, 2025
Contact the study team
- Jennifer Kawi, PhD, MSN, FNP-BC, CNE, FAAN · Phone: 713-500-2293
- Jungkyung Min, PhD, MS, RN · Phone: 979-450-2091
Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT07179016
Locations in the U.S.
| South Carolina | University of South Carolina, Columbia |
| Texas | University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, Fort Worth (Not yet recruiting) The University of Texas Health science Center at Houston, Houston (Not yet recruiting) |
Conditions
From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Oct 2, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.