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A Study of Baricitinib (LY3009104) for the Delay of Stage 3 Type 1 Diabetes in At-Risk Children and Adults

RecruitingPhase 3

A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of Baricitinib to Delay Stage 3 Type 1 Diabetes in At-risk Participants Aged ≥1 to <36 Years

Who can join

Ages 1 to 35 · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Have a history of at least one documented occasion of at least two diabetes-related autoantibodies, AND one occasion of at least two diabetes-related autoantibodies obtained at screening or prescreening
* Have Stage 1b or Stage 2 type 1 diabetes
* Have a body weight of ≥8 kilograms (kg) (18 pounds) at screening

Exclusion Criteria:

* Have any other type of diabetes
* Have uncontrolled high blood pressure
* Have had a heart attack, heart disease, stroke, or heart failure
* Have a history or high risk of venous thromboembolism, lymphoproliferative disease or malignancy
* Have a current or recent clinically serious infection

About the study

The purpose of this study is to find out if baricitinib can delay the onset of clinical type 1 diabetes (T1D) in people who are at high risk to develop T1D. Participation in the study will last up to approximately 5 years.

What is being tested

Sponsor: Eli Lilly and Company · Participants: 150 · Started: Jan 12, 2026

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT07222137

Locations in the U.S.

CaliforniaSansum Diabetes Research Institute, Santa Barbara (Not yet recruiting)
FloridaTallahassee Memorial HealthCare, Tallahassee
IowaUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City
Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center, West Des Moines
KentuckyNovak Center for Children's Health, Louisville (Not yet recruiting)
PennsylvaniaChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), Philadelphia (Not yet recruiting)
VirginiaUniversity of Virginia, Charlottesville

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.