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Novel Telemedicine-Delivered Prolonged Exposure Therapy for Treating PTSD in Individuals With OUD

Recruiting

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* \>18 years old
* Maintained on a stable methadone or buprenorphine dose for \>1 month prior to the study
* Meet current DSM-5 posttraumatic stress disorder criteria based on the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5
* Participants receiving psychotropic medications must be maintained on a stable dose for \>1 month prior to enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Current delusions or hallucinations, unstable bipolar disorder, imminent risk for suicide as assessed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview
* Cognitive impairment as evidenced by scores \<22 on the Videoconference-based Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE; Folstein, et al., 1975)
* Enrolled in another ongoing evidence-based treatment for PTSD.
* Pregnancy as verified by pregnancy test
* No access to cellular service

About the study

Among individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) presents a significant clinical challenge. The prevalence of PTSD is substantially higher in individuals with OUD than in the general population, with nearly 90% reporting lifetime trauma exposure and 33% meeting diagnostic criteria for PTSD. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a novel telemedicine-delivered prolonged exposure therapy protocol for improving PE attendance and reducing PTSD symptom severity in individuals with concurrent PTSD and OUD.

What is being tested

Sponsor: University of Vermont · Participants: 135 · Started: Jun 3, 2024

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT06288711

Locations in the U.S.

VermontUniversity of Vemont, Burlington

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 29, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.