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(Apex) Bezuclastinib in Patients With Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis

RecruitingPhase 2

A Phase 2 Open-Label, Multicenter Clinical Study of the Safety, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetic, and Pharmacodynamic Profiles of CGT9486 as a Single Agent in Patients With Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis

Who can join

Ages 18 and older · All sexes

Full eligibility criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria for Main Study:

1. Diagnosed with one of the following advanced mastocytosis diagnoses by Eligibility Committee

   1. Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis (ASM)
   2. Systemic Mastocytosis with an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN)
   3. Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL)
2. Measurable disease according to modified IWG-MRT-ECNM criteria. (A subset of patients inevaluble per mIWG-MRT-ECNM will be included in the study).
3. ECOG (0 to 3)
4. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits

Key Exclusion Criteria for Main Study:

1. Persistent toxicity from previous therapy for AdvSM that has not resolved to ≤ Grade 1
2. Associated hematologic neoplasm requiring immediate antineoplastic therapy
3. Clinically significant cardiac disease
4. Known positivity for the FIP1L1 PDGFRA fusion. Patients with eosinophilia without detectable KIT D816V mutation must demonstrate lack of PDGFRA fusion mutation prior to enrollment
5. Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 or 2, or positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody
6. History of clinically significant bleeding event within 30 days before the first dose of study drug or need for therapeutic anticoagulation on study
7. Diagnosed with or treated for malignancy other than the disease under study within the prior 3 years before enrollment
8. Received any cytoreductive therapy or any investigational agent less than 14 days, and for cladribine, interferon alpha, pegylated interferon, and any antibody therapy less than 28 days, before screening bone marrow biopsy
9. Received hematopoietic growth factor support within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
10. Received strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 14 days or 5 drug half-lives, whichever is longer, before the first dose of study drug
11. Need for treatment with high dose steroids

Key Inclusion Criteria for Substudy Population:

Rollover Cohort

1. Demonstrate AHN progression requiring immediate AHN-directed therapy while receiving bezuclastinib
2. Demonstrated clinical benefit from bezuclastinib therapy
3. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits

High-Risk Cohort

1. Receiving or indicated for AHN-directed therapy.
2. Diagnosed with one of the following pathologic diagnoses of SM-AHN:

   1. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that is high- or very high-risk
   2. Accelerated phase myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN)
   3. MDS with excessive blasts in bone marrow or peripheral blood
   4. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia-2 (CMML-2)
3. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits.

Key Exclusion Criteria for Substudy Population:

1. Diagnosis of Philadelphia chromosome-positive malignancy
2. Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
3. Appropriate for allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
4. Any contraindication to selected concomitant therapy
5. Rollover Cohort: Have not demonstrated acceptable tolerability of previous bezuclastinib therapy
6. High-Risk Cohort: Previously treated with investigational therapy for AdvSM
7. High-Risk Cohort: Previously treated with cytoreductive therapy and discontinued due to treatment-related toxicity
8. High-Risk Cohort: Received any cytoreductive therapy or any investigational agent less than 14 days, and for cladribine, interferon alpha, pegylated interferon, and any antibody therapy less than 28 days, before screening or archival bone marrow biopsy

About the study

This is an open-label, two-part Phase 2 study investigating CGT9486 for the treatment of patients with Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis (AdvSM), including patients with Aggressive SM (ASM), SM with Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN), and Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL).

What is being tested

Sponsor: Cogent Biosciences, Inc. · Participants: 140 · Started: Nov 9, 2021

Contact the study team

Official record on ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT04996875

Locations in the U.S.

ArizonaMayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix
CaliforniaCity of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte
UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles
Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford
GeorgiaWinship Cancer Institute - Emory University, Atlanta
MassachusettsDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston
South CarolinaMUSC Health University Medical Center, Charleston
TexasThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston
UtahHuntsman Cancer Institute - University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City

Conditions

From ClinicalTrials.gov, data retrieved Sep 30, 2026. Each study sets its own eligibility; the study team decides who can join.